Igipimo cyamakamyo ya elegitoronike kirakoreshwa cyane mubukungu bwigihugu kubera uburyo bworoshye, bwihuse, bwuzuye kandi bwimbitse.Nigute ushobora kubungabunga ubwoko bwose bwikamyo yikamyo ya elegitoroniki, ukanamenya icyateye kunanirwa vuba kandi neza mugihe sisitemu yananiwe kandi ikagira ingaruka kumikoreshereze, kugirango bigabanye igihe cyo kubungabunga no kugabanya igihe cyo gutaha.Nicyo gihangayikishije cyane abakoresha amakamyo.
Sisitemu yo gupima ikamyo ya elegitoronike muri rusange igizwe nibikoresho bipima gupima, ibyuma bipima, imiterere ya mashini nibindi bice.Amakosa asanzwe agabanijwemo cyane mugupima ibikoresho byerekana ibikoresho no gupima amakosa ya sensor.
Bitewe nuburyo bworoshye bwubunini bwikamyo ya elegitoronike, mugihe ikosa ribaye nimpamvu idashobora gucibwa, uburyo bwo kurandura burashobora gukoreshwa mugushakisha icyabiteye.
Kunanirwa bitera ikizamini cyo gupima sensor
1.Gupima impedance yinjiza, ibisohoka byangiritse, suzuma ubuziranenge bwa sensor.Kuraho sensor kugirango isuzumwe muri sisitemu ukwayo, hanyuma upime ibyinjira byinjira hamwe nibisohoka birwanya.Niba byombi byinjiye hamwe nibisohoka byaciwe, reba niba insinga yerekana ibimenyetso byerekana ibimenyetso byaciwe.Niba insinga ya signal idahwitse, sensor strain gauge irashya.Iyo ibipimo byapimwe byinjiye hamwe nibisohoka byangiritse birwanya agaciro, urwego rwo kubika insinga ya kabili rushobora gucika, imikorere yimikorere ya kabili yikimenyetso irashobora kwangirika, cyangwa ikiraro na elastomer ya sensor irashobora kuba idahagije kubera ubushuhe .
2.Ibimenyetso bya zeru bisohoka agaciro ka selile yimizigo muri rusange ni ntoya kurenza ± 2% yikimenyetso cyuzuye gisohoka.Niba irenze kure urwego rusanzwe, birashoboka ko selile yimizigo yaremerewe kandi igatera ihinduka rya plastike ya elastomer, kugirango sensor yo gupima idashobora gukoreshwa.Niba nta kimenyetso gisohoka cya zeru cyangwa ibimenyetso bya zeru bisohoka ni bito cyane, selile yimizigo irashobora kwangirika cyangwa hari inkunga yo gushyigikira umubiri munini, bikavamo impinduka zitagaragara za sensor elastomer ipima.
3.Banza wandike gupima sensor nta-umutwaro wibimenyetso byerekana ibimenyetso, hanyuma wongere umutwaro ukwiye kuri platifomu yikamyo, bapima ihinduka ryibimenyetso byayo bisohoka, nkimpinduka zayo nigiciro cyumutwaro mubipimo bihuye, sobanura sensor nta mpamvu ibangamira.Iyo umutwaro ukwiye ushyizwe mubikorwa, ibimenyetso byerekana ibimenyetso nta gihinduka kigaragara cyangwa impinduka nke ugereranije na zeru zerekana ibimenyetso bya zeru, bishobora guterwa no gufatana nabi hagati ya sensor strain gauge numubiri wa elastique, cyangwa kunanirwa guterwa nubushuhe kuri umubiri wa elastique.Iyo wongeyeho umutwaro ukwiye, ibimenyetso bisohoka ni binini cyane kuruta ibyasohotse byerekana ibimenyetso cyangwa ibimenyetso byayo bisohoka rimwe na rimwe bisanzwe rimwe na rimwe biratandukanye cyane birashobora kuba uburemere bwa sensor ya signal ya kabili cyangwa kubera imbaraga za sensor ziremereye ziterwa na elastomer ya plastike ya elastomer ntiyashoboye koresha, icyarimwe sensor ikiraro kigufi inzira nayo irashobora gutera ibintu nkibi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-19-2022